I have two daughters. One at University and the second will soon be there. A couple of days ago I sat and wondered what advice I would give them (assuming they asked) if they decided to go into business or indeed start their own business.
As I thought about this question I realised there were only four things they needed to learn and only three things they needed to do if they were to make a success of their own business. Everything else is noise. The things not on the list may need doing but you should not be wasting your precious time doing them.
So what four things would I tell my daughters to learn to do?
1. Learn to read a set of accounts.
I am not suggesting keeping the books just learning to read some accounts. Everyone I have ever met in business who cannot read a set of accounts is at a disadvantage. How can you go about learning this skill? Obtain the latest set of published accounts from a number of public companies and analyse one set each week, or each fortnight. You will soon find you are more skilled in this area than most people in business. If you are unsure where to start try paying your accountant to teach you the basics.
For the accountants amongst you, why not organise a course for your clients in order to teach them the basic knowledge they require?
2. Learn to organise and manage people.
You cannot build an organisation by doing everything yourself, it is simply not possible. It is essential you learn to get things done through other people and hence you must learn to manage your staff.
One of the biggest mistakes most business owners make is trying to take every decision and know everything that goes on within the business. Follow this route and you will simply restrict the growth of your business and give yourself an ulcer from stress
3. Learn how to sell.
Selling is of course key to growing your business and at least in the early stages you may be required to do all of the face to face selling yourself. If you do not already have the direct sales experience take steps to improve your skills. Hire a trainer, buy and read books on selling. Learn.
4. Learn direct response marketing.
Direct response marketing, rather than institutional marketing is the key skill you must learn if you wish to grow your business. For all but the largest of companies institutional marketing, otherwise called brand building is a waste of time money and resources. The one thing that will set you and your business apart from your competitors is improved direct response marketing.
You will build your brand by selling more product or service, not by spending on brand building advertising.
Once again, if you do not currently have the skills you require in this area it is time to take steps to remedy the problem. Start reading books, attend courses or hire someone who knows how to grow your business and learn from them while they show you what to do.
Those are the four areas in which you must be constantly increasing your skills. Everything else is noise, a distraction from what you should be doing.
From the above it follows that in your daily activities as a business owner you should spend your time on three activities.
1. Directing your staff.
If you become involved in the day to day detail of your business you will lose your way. You will be unable to see the wood for the trees, you will be unable to create a vision of where your business is going and spend your time moving towards it. Your time should be spent creating systems not operating them.
2. Agent of change
Your business will never grow unless it changes and improves in a constant way. The only person in your business who is likely to drive the necessary change is you. If you do not bring about change you will look back in three or five years time and realise that the market and your competitors have left you behind.
3. Marketing
The key ingredient for driving your business forward is your marketing. You cannot simply ignore this or leave it to someone else. If you want your business to grow you must take responsibility for this activity. As I said earlier, if you are unsure what to do to improve your marketing then start learning or hire someone to help you.
All the other activities you are engaged in each day are simply a distraction.
Spend a little time analysing your day to find how you spend your time. How much of your day is spent on the activities which will move your business forward and how much is spent on noise and distraction?
The answer may just give you one of the reasons why your business is not moving forward as quickly as you would like.
Have a GREAT Day!
Stuart Lockley